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Who is Papa Legba, the Vodou Link between the Human and Spirit Worlds?

por Mason Thornber (2023-07-05)


Lwa are spirits central to the practice of Haitian Vodou, and there is no more central lwa (also known as loa) than the iconic Papa Legba - a figure that stands as a mysterious link between the human and spirit worlds. Papa Legba is "a shape-shifter and a bridge to the spirit world," says Kyrah Malika Daniels in an email interview. Daniels is an assistant professor of art history and African & African Diaspora Studies at Boston College, and has written extensively about Haitian Vodou. Before we can understand who Papa Legba is, we need to understand the Haitian practice of Vodou (also referred to as Vodoun or Vodun). Haitian Creole and among scholars in general. The once-common spelling "Voodoo" is no longer used to avoid confusion with Louisiana Voodoo, which is a related but distinct set of religious practices, and to separate the tradition from any negative connotations that the term Voodoo has picked up over the years. Papa Legba has his origins in the historic West African kingdom of Dahomey - a country known today as Benin.


Enslaved people brought indigenous spiritual traditions with them from Dahomey to the Americas and the Caribbean, including knowledge of lwas like Papa Legba. But in Haiti, slaves transformed lwa like Papa Legba into the basis for the religion of Vodou, which centers around lwa and patron saints. Historically, Vodou served as both a spiritual practice and as a means for slaves to resist French colonialism. Today, Vodou also plays an important role in mental health and healing in Haiti. Raphael Hoermann is a lecturer in English literature at England's University of Central Lancashire who studies the Haitian Revolution and North and Black Atlantic narratives of slavery. He says, "Often Vodun ceremonies were outlawed under the slave regime" though he also adds that the exact impact of Vodou in the Haitian Revolution is somewhat disputed. As the Haitian diaspora expanded across the globe, so, too, did Vodou among the Black diaspora in the U.S. Tamara L. Siuda says in an email interview. This da᠎ta w as created ᠎by GSA Con tent Gen​erat or D em over si​on !


The practice of Vodou in Louisiana also has its origins in Haitian Vodou. As West African slaves and free Black individuals fled revolution in the French Caribbean, Vodou became integrated into local Catholicism in Louisiana. Papa Legba is often depicted as "an elder with a cane, but can also take on youthful appearances," according to Daniels. Due to Papa Legba's role as a bridge to the spirit world, "he is invoked at the beginning of most Vodou ceremonies to open the barrier to the world of the spirits so that they can take possession of the Vodouisants (or Vodou practitioners)," Hoermann says. Siuda describes one of the ways practitioners often invoke Papa Legba during ceremonies, asking him to open the gates to the spirit world. Outside of ceremonies, practitioners can also light a candle and ask Papa Legba to personally intervene and provide help. Even in the blues, the crossroads play a large role. Th is content w as do ne with the help of G SA​ C᠎ontent G᠎enerat or Demov er si​on!


Monday, December 1, 2014 :: Tagged under: engineering pablolife. Hey! Thanks for reading! Just a reminder that I wrote this some years ago, and may have much more complicated feelings about this topic than I did when I wrote it. Happy to elaborate, feel free to reach out to me! And the final part! Part 1 covered architecture, and Part 2 covered libraries. Let’s finish this pup up! I confess we don’t have enough automated testing on our client. Seibel: In retrospect, do you think you suffered at all because of that? Would development have been easier or faster if you guys had been more disciplined about testing? Zawinski: I don’t think so. I think it would have just slowed us down. There’s a lot to be said for just getting it right the first time. In the early days we were so focused on speed. We had to ship the thing even if it wasn’t perfect.



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